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ANALYSIS
26 JUL 2026
Society · Pub culture

Britain's ten commonest pub names are all shrinking - and in almost perfect lockstep

Measured on one consistent database five years apart, every one of the ten most common pub names lost pubs, at rates clustered between 4.5% and 9.6%. Seven of the ten held their exact rank. Pub names aren't dying off one by one - the whole stock is thinning at roughly the same speed.

10/10
of Britain's most common pub names recorded fewer pubs in 2026 than in 2021, on one directory's own count.34
7
of the ten held the identical rank position across those five years.34
45,000
Pubs open in the UK, 2024 — down every year on record since 2000.12
What's falling

The count, plainly

Britain has been losing pubs every year on record. On the industry's own count, the total fell from 60,800 in 2000 to 45,000 in 2024 — a quarter of the stock, gone.12 Other trackers use different definitions and land on different totals, but all of them show the same direction of travel, so this piece uses one consistent series throughout rather than reconciling several.

Exhibit 01
UK pub stock, 2000–2024
Source: British Beer & Pub Association figures, via the House of Commons Library and Morning Advertiser.12 One body, one method, throughout.
Key finding. On this count, no year since 2000 has shown an increase — 2024 continued a decline running the entire quarter-century.
What barely moves

The names go down together

Pub names can be counted the same way, if you use one directory consistently. Pubs Galore, a crowdsourced listing of open British pubs that normalises common spelling variants, published a top ten in 2021; its live ranking today gives the same ten names.34 Every single one has fewer pubs than it did five years ago, and the losses land in a remarkably narrow band. Swan lost least at 4.5% and Plough most at 9.6%, but eight of the ten sit between 6.7% and 8.7% — a two-point spread. Together the ten went from 3,409 pubs to 3,161, a combined loss of 7.3%. Red Lion, the most common name in Britain, lost 38 pubs, or 6.9%, putting it within a tenth of a point of the group average.

That is a different picture from the one a shorter window suggests. A separate count, drawn from UK phonebook business listings rather than a pub directory, reported Red Lion rising from 468 in 2023 to 517 in 2025.56 Pubs Galore has Red Lion falling from 548 to 510 over a longer, overlapping period. The two databases disagree on the direction of travel for Britain's most common pub name, and this piece leads with the pub directory because both of its readings come from the same source under the same normalisation rules — but the disagreement is real and unresolved, not something to wave away.

Exhibit 02
Share of pubs lost by name, 2021–2026 — all ten down, eight within two points
Source: Pubs Galore counts, 2021 figures as reported by Nub News,3 2026 figures from the directory's live ranking.4 Every bar is a loss; percentages are of each name's own 2021 total, so a longer bar means a steeper fall, not more pubs. Underlying counts run from 548 pubs (Red Lion) to 241 (Ship) in 2021. The 2021 article's prose and its summary table differ by one pub on four names; the table figures are used here. The 2021 snapshot is dated between the article's May 2021 publication and its March 2022 update.
Key finding. No name in the top ten is dying while others thrive. They are all shrinking at close to the same rate — the pattern you would expect if pubs are closing largely regardless of what they are called.
By the numbers
10/10
top-ten names with fewer pubs in 2026 than 202134
0
new pubs since 2020 with a sport, religious or food name — three of thirteen themes at exactly zero5
66%
of newly registered pub names since 2020 were animal- or royalty-themed5
38
Holly Bush pubs — split as 20 "Holly Bush" and 18 "Hollybush", so neither spelling ranks near its true size4
Caveat. The zero counts for sport, religious and food names cover new registrations only, over three years, in categories that were already small — 49, 81 and 43 pubs respectively out of the whole stock. Zero new Cricketers in three years is a real observation, but on numbers that low it is close to what chance alone would produce.
What's new

Even new pubs pick old names

The clearest look at what's actually changing comes from pubs opened recently, not the stock of existing ones. Among pubs registered in the UK since 2020, Red Lion is still the single most popular choice — more new pubs took that name than any other, ahead of Royal Oak and a tie between White Horse and the shortened "Crown."5 Two-thirds of all newly registered names since 2020 were animal- or royalty-themed, while three of the thirteen categories the source tracks — sport, religious and food names — recorded exactly zero new pubs: no new Cricketers, no new Angels, no new Shoulders of Mutton.5 New pubs are also dropping "Inn" from traditional names: only 16% of pubs opened since 2020 include it, against 28% of the stock overall.5 George is the one genuinely new face in the top ten of new registrations — ten of the 87 pubs now carrying that name were registered in three years.5 Further down the wider rankings, a handful of unmistakably modern names — The Botanist, The Alchemist, Bar + Block — now have enough branches to register at all.4

Exhibit 03
Most popular pub name among new registrations, UK, 2020–2023
Source: UK phonebook business listings; count of pubs registered 2020–2023 by name.5 Ties shown at equal rank. This window does not match Exhibit 02's: no count of new pub-name registrations has been published for any period ending later than 2023, so the two cannot be put on the same five-year footing. It is also a different database from Exhibit 02's, and the two disagree about Red Lion.
What we don't know

No public body records pub renamings as such — not the Food Standards Agency's premises register, not Companies House, not any licensing authority. So a name losing pubs cannot be separated into its causes: those pubs may have closed, been renamed, or simply dropped out of a crowdsourced directory that depends on volunteers noticing. Pubs Galore's own coverage and its rules for grouping variants may have shifted between the two snapshots, which would move the counts without a single pub changing. The 2021 figures reach us through a local news report rather than the directory's own archive, and that report's prose and table disagree by one pub on four of the ten names. Two independently built databases also disagree on whether Red Lion is growing or shrinking. What survives all of that is the pattern rather than any single number: ten names moving the same way, by similar amounts, in a near-fixed order.

Caveat. Uniform decline across the top ten is what you would see if closures were essentially indifferent to a pub's name — but it is also what you would see if a directory quietly lost a slice of its coverage. Nothing available here distinguishes a real, evenly spread contraction from a measurement artefact affecting every entry at once.
Go deeper

Read more

Method. Exhibit 01's UK pub stock series uses a single body (the British Beer & Pub Association) throughout, drawing eight annual points from two secondary reports of BBPA figures so the trend never mixes differently defined counts. Exhibit 02 compares one directory (Pubs Galore) against itself at two dates, which is why it leads the piece: the 2021 top ten and the 2026 live top ten contain the same ten names under the same variant-normalisation rules. It is drawn as share lost rather than as two levels because the finding is the uniformity of the rate, which a levels chart obscures — on a scale running to 548 pubs, a 7% fall renders as ten near-flat parallel lines. Each bar is that name's loss as a percentage of its own 2021 total; all ten are losses, and the reference line is the combined figure for the group. Percentage changes, the 3,409→3,161 total, the 7.3% aggregate fall and the rank-stability count were computed in code from the two published tables and checked against them. Where the 2021 article's prose and its summary table disagree by one pub (Red Lion, White Hart, Swan, Ship), the table figures are used and the discrepancy is disclosed in the caption. Exhibit 03 covers 2020–2023 and cannot be aligned to Exhibit 02's window: no later count of new pub-name registrations has been published, and it comes from the competing database. The competing phonebook series (Red Lion 468→517) is reported alongside rather than reconciled, because the two databases are independently constructed and neither can be shown to be the more complete. No projection or scenario appears anywhere in this piece; every figure is a measured count at a stated date.
Sources. Numbered, highest tier first; each inline citation points here.
  1. T2House of Commons Library, Hospitality: statistics and policy (CBP-10333) and Pub Statistics (CBP-8591), citing British Beer & Pub Association data — UK pub stock, 2010 and 2019. commonslibrary.parliament.uk, retrieved 25 Jul 2026.
  2. T3Morning Advertiser, Number of pub closures over past 25 years (27 May 2025), citing British Beer & Pub Association data — annual UK pub stock, 2000–2024. morningadvertiser.co.uk, retrieved 25 Jul 2026.
  3. T3Shotley Peninsula Nub News, How pubs on peninsula got their most popular names (published 2 May 2021, updated 27 Mar 2022), reporting Pubs Galore counts — 2021 top-ten pub names. shotleypeninsula.nub.news, retrieved 26 Jul 2026.
  4. T3Pubs Galore, Most Common Pub Names, live-updating crowdsourced directory of open UK pubs, variants normalised — 2026 counts and full ranking. pubsgalore.co.uk, retrieved 26 Jul 2026.
  5. T3ukphonebook.com, What is the most popular pub name in the UK (8 Nov 2023) — 2023 counts, new registrations 2020–2023 by name and by theme, and the "Inn" naming trend. ukphonebook.com, retrieved 25 Jul 2026.
  6. T3Bionic, analysis of UK phonebook business listings, The UK's most popular pubs, pub names and why they are declining (6 Aug 2025) — 2025 pub-name counts. bionic.co.uk, retrieved 25 Jul 2026.
Corrections. v1.4 (20 Oct 2026): on phone screens the dashed reference line in Exhibit 2 ran through the chart’s value labels; the labels now sit on top of it. No figures changed.
Figures to 26 Jul 2026. Noodle News · v1.4 · britains-pub-names-barely-move.